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Unity Engine


Buoyancy Effector 2D reference

Explore the properties of the Buoyancy Effector 2D used to simulate buoyancy, fluid flow and fluid drag.
Read time 2 minutesLast updated 20 days ago

The Buoyancy Effector 2D defines simple fluid behaviour such as floating and the drag and flow of fluid. You can also control a fluid surface, with the fluid behaviour taking place below.

Properties

Property

Function

Use Collider MaskCheck this box to enable the 'Collider Mask' property. If this is not enabled, the Global Collision Matrix will be used as the default for all Collider 2Ds.
Collider MaskThe mask used to select specific Layers allowed to interact with the effector. Note that this option only displays if you have selected Use Collider Mask.
Surface LevelDefines the surface location of the buoyancy fluid. When a GameObject is above this line, no buoyancy forces are applied. When a GameObject is intersecting or completely below this line, buoyancy forces are applied. This is a location specified as a world-space offset along the world y-axis, but is also scaled by the GameObject's Transform component.
DensityThe density of the fluid. Colliders with a higher density sink, those with a lower density float, and those with the same density appear suspended in the fluid.
Linear DampingThe drag coefficient affecting positional movement of a GameObject. This only applies when inside the fluid.
Angular DampingThe drag coefficient affecting rotational movement of a GameObject. This only applies when inside the fluid.
Flow AngleThe world-space angle (in degrees) for the direction of fluid flow. Fluid flow applies buoyancy forces in the specified direction.
Flow MagnitudeThe "power" of the fluid flow force. Combined with Fluid Angle, this specifies the level of buoyancy force applied to GameObjects inside the fluid. The magnitude can also be negative, in which case the buoyancy forces are applied at 180 degrees to the Flow Angle.
Flow VariationEnter a value here to randomly vary the fluid forces. Specify a positive or negative variation to randomly add or subtract from the Fluid Magnitude.