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Unity Engine

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Unity Engine

OnCodeLoadedAttribute

Marks a static method as a callback that Unity invokes after it loads code at startup or after a code reload.
読み終わるまでの所要時間 4 分最終更新 20日前

Definition

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = false)]public sealed class OnCodeLoadedAttribute : LifecycleAttributeBase

Remarks

Methods marked with this attribute are called after assemblies have been loaded and initialized. This happens:
  • After initial code load (Editor and Player).
  • After a code reload (Editor only).
Use this callback to:
  • Perform type discovery using reflection, or TypeCache in Editor code.
  • Initialize caches that depend on loaded types.
  • Set up references to types from other assemblies.
Unavailable state:
Unity invokes these methods early in the code load, before it restores managed objects and before OnCodeInitializingAttribute callbacks run. Your code can rely on all assemblies being loaded, so type discovery through reflection works. In Editor code, you can also use TypeCache.
However, your code must not rely on:
  • Restored objects. After a code reload, Unity hasn't yet restored the serialized data of MonoBehaviour, ScriptableObject, and EditorWindow instances. 
    Awake
    and 
    OnEnable
    haven't run yet.
  • The AssetDatabase. Don't load, import, find, or refresh assets from this callback.
To work with restored objects, use OnCodeInitializingAttribute instead.
This is a method attribute that can only be applied to 
static
methods with no parameters and return type 
void
.
Additional Resources: OnCodeUnloadingAttribute, OnCodeInitializingAttribute, RuntimeInitializeOnLoadMethodAttribute, InitializeOnLoadAttribute.

Examples

using Unity.Scripting.LifecycleManagement;using UnityEngine;using System;using System.Collections.Generic;public static partial class PluginRegistry{    private static Dictionary<string, Type> s_PluginTypes;    [OnCodeLoaded]    static void DiscoverPlugins()    {        s_PluginTypes = new Dictionary<string, Type>();        foreach (var assembly in AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies())        {            foreach (var type in assembly.GetTypes())            {                var attr = type.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(GamePluginAttribute), false);                if (attr.Length > 0)                    s_PluginTypes[type.Name] = type;            }        }    }    public static Type GetPlugin(string name) => s_PluginTypes.TryGetValue(name, out var t) ? t : null;}public class GamePluginAttribute : Attribute { }

Constructors

Constructor

Description

OnCodeLoadedAttribute()Marks the decorated static method to be invoked after all assemblies have been loaded during Editor startup or after a code reload.

Inheritance

Inherited Members